The Edge Crush Test (ECT) chart is a crucial tool in understanding the strength of packaging materials. It provides a systematic and standardized way to measure the resistance of corrugated boards against crushing forces. The formula involved in ECT calculations takes into account the edge crush resistance and the dimensions of the corrugated material. The units derived from this chart help assess the load-bearing capacity and durability of packaging, ensuring it meets industry standards. By interpreting the ECT chart, manufacturers can optimize material choices and design for enhanced strength and protection during shipping and handling processes.